映电譆@Х⒌绮炕?赥pm的运行维护一体化的方案设计（本科毕业论文设计）.doc

摘 要
随着电力体制改革的逐步深入，发电企业面临着市场经济和“厂网分开、竞价上网”的严峻挑战，现有的管理理念和方法已经不能适应环境的变化。因此，发电企业作为一个经济实体，在满足电力生产安全、稳定的前提下，有必要改进和优化管理方法，引进先进管理理论，以适应现代化管理的需要。电力行业的良好效益来自其庞大资产的有效运行，如何在有限的维修费用内使设备更好的运转，创造更好的效益，已成为企业亟待解决的一个难题，这也对企业设备维护管理提出了更高的要求。TPM作为集现代先进设备管理思想于一身的管理理论，已经逐渐被全世界所接受，并且成为企业管理的重要思想，其管理思想在发电厂同样有广阔的应用空间。本文就是在了解映电譆@Х⒌绮扛鞯缯镜脑诵形す芾硐肿吹幕∩希蒲У囟杂车缱@@钟械脑诵形す芾硖逯平懈母铮谋湓械脑诵泻臀し掷氲淖纯觯教秩绾位赥PM实现运行维护一体化，为其实现“无人值班、少人值守”奠定基础。
论文综述了TPM的发展过程和理论体系，结合映秀湾发电譆@У谋尘胺治隽擞承阃宸⒌缱@@钟性诵泄芾碇写嬖诘奈侍猓岢隽私饩鏊悸罚蛔芙崃擞车缱@@Х⒌绮渴凳┗赥PM的运行维护一体化的必要性和可行性；明确了运行维护一体化的内涵和意义；并对运行维护一体化进行方案设计，提出了方案的总体思路；全面概述了运行维护一体化方案的实施内容，主要包括：组织的调整、5S和提案活动的深入开展、点检与巡检的优化、维护工作的规范化、TPM培训体系和考评体系的构建；最后，对设计方案的初步实施结果进行总结。

关键词：发电厂，TPM，自主维护，运行维护一体化


ABSTRACT

With the gradual deepening reform of power system, hydropower enterprises are facing the serious challenges of a market economy and the competition on prices and the separation between plants and networks. Existing management theories and methods can't adapt to the change of environment anymore. Therefore, as an economic entity, it is necessary for electricity plants to improve and optimize their operation procedures and introduce advanced management theories to meet the needs of modernized management under the condition of producing safely and steadily.The benefits of power industry come from the effective operation of its huge assets.How to get a better operation of equipments and create a better efficiency in a limited equipment maintenance costs has become a problem to be resolved for the hydropower enterprises and this also has set a higer requirements for the equipment maintenance management.TPM,as a management theory of collection of modern advanced equipment management concepts,has been gradually accepted by the world,and the management concept has a broad application of space in the hydropower enterprises too.This paper made scientific researches on the system reform of the existing operation and maintenance in generation department of the Yingxiuwan hydraulic power plant,changed the situation of the separation of operation and maintenance and probed into how to achieve the integration of operation and maintenance,baced on the understanding of the operation and maintenance management mode of the Yingxiuwan hydraulic power plant.
This paper reviews the development and the theory system of TPM. Combining the background of Yingxiuwan hydraulic power plant, the management problems are analyzed and the solution is presented.It summes up the necessity and feasibility for the Yingxiuwan hydraulic power plant to implement the integratiuon of operation and mainenace baced on TPM and presentes the meaning and significance of the integration. The program of the integratiuon of operation and mainenace is desiged and its content is introduced, including: organizational adjustments, 5S and sponsors activities, the optimization of inspection, the standardization of the maintenance work, TPM training system and the eva luation. At the end, the result of the preliminary implementation of the program is concluded.


Key words: hydropower plant, TPM, autonomous maintenance, the integration of operation and maintenance

目 录
摘 要 I
ABSTRACT II
目 录 IV
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题研究的目的和意义 1
1.2 课题来源及研究内容 2
1.3 本文研究方法 3
2 TPM理论概述 4
2.1 TPM的起源与发展 4
2.2 TPM的理论体系 5
2.2.1 TPM活动的定义 5
2.2.2 TPM活动的内容 8
2.2.3 TPM的基本理念[12] 10
2.3 TPM在国内外的实施情况 11
2.3.1 TPM在国外的实施情况 11
2.3.2 TPM在国内的实施情况 11
3 映电譆@Х⒌绮扛趴 13
3.1 映电譆@П尘敖樯 13
3.2 映电譆@Х⒌绮抗芾硐肿 13
3.2.1映电譆@Х⒌绮抗芾碜橹趴 13
3.2.2 映电譆@Х⒌绮抗芾硐肿 16
3.2.3 发电部水电站管理存在问题分析 18
3.2.4 发电部水电站管理存在问题的解决思路 20
4 映电譆@Х⒌绮炕赥PM的运行维护一体化的方案设计 22
4.1 实施运行维护一体化的必要性可行性分析 22
4.1.1 实施运行维护一体化的必要性分析 22
4.1.2 实施运行维护一体化的可行性分析 24
4.2 实施运行维护一体化的内涵及意义 25
4.2.1 运行维护一体化的内涵 25
4.2.2实施运行维护一体化的意义 26
4.3 实施运行维护一体化的方案设计思路 27
5 映电譆@Х⒌绮炕赥PM的运行维护一体化的方案实施 29
5.1组织调整 29
5.1.1 运行、维护人员职责职能的调整 29
5.1.2 发电部组织结构调整 30
5.2 5S和提案活动的深入开展..