visual c++ mfc 简要介绍-------外文翻译.doc

Visual C++ is much more than a compiler. It is a complete application development environment that, when used as intended, lets you fully exploit the object oriented nature of C++ to create professional Windows applications. In order to take advantage of these features, you need to understand the C++ programming language. If you have never used C++, please turn to the C++ tutorials in the C/C++ Tutorials page for an introduction. You must then understand the Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) hierarchy. This class hierarchy encapsulates the user interface portion of the Windows API, and makes it significantly easier to create Windows applications in an object oriented way. This hierarchy is available for and compatible with all versions of Windows. The code you create in MFC is extremely portable.
These tutorials introduce the fundamental concepts and vocabulary behind MFC and event driven programming. In this tutorial you will enter, compile, and run a simple MFC program using Visual C++. Tutotial 2 provides a detailed explanation of the code used in Tutorial 1. Tutorial 3 discusses MFC controls and their customization. Tutorial 4 covers message maps, which let you handle events in MFC.
What is the Microsoft Foundations Class Library?
Let's say you want to create a Windows application. You might, for example, need to create a specialized text or drawing editor, or a program that finds files on a large hard disk, or an application that lets a user visualize the interrelationships in a big data set. Where do you begin?
Visual C++ 不仅仅是一个编译器。它是一个全面的应用程序开发环境，使用它你充分利用具有面向对象特性的 C++ 来开发出专业级的 Windows 应用程序。为了腀@浞掷谜庑┨匦裕惚匦肜斫 C++ 程序设计语言。掌握了C++，你就必须掌握 Microsoft 基本类库 (MFC) 的层次结构。该层次 结构包容了 Windows API 中的用户界面部分，并使你能够很容易地以面向对象的方式建立 Windows 应用程序。这种层次结构适用于所有版本的 Windows 并彼此兼容。你用 MFC 所建立的代码是完全可移植的。
这篇文章将向你介绍MFC的基本概念和术语以及事件驱动程序设计方法。在本节中，你将会输入、编译和运行一个简单的MFC程序。下一节中将向你详细解释这些代码。第三部分讨论了MFC控制和如何定制它们。第四部分将介绍消息映射，你将会处理MFC的事件。
什么是MFC?